Introduction:
The Washington Center for Human Rights (WCHR) expresses grave concern over the continued restriction of religious freedom in Bahrain, as highlighted in the recent report by Human Rights Watch (HRW). The denial of access to Friday prayers for Shia worshippers constitutes a clear violation of fundamental human rights and underscores the urgent need for Bahrain to uphold religious freedom for all its citizens.
Background:
Bahrain has a diverse population, with a significant Shia Muslim community. However, this community has long faced discrimination and limitations on their religious practices. Despite assurances of religious freedom enshrined in international human rights instruments, Bahrain’s government has persistently imposed restrictions on Shia worshippers, impeding their ability to freely exercise their faith.
Denial of Access to Friday Prayers:
The HRW report reveals the distressing reality faced by Shia worshippers in Bahrain, as they are systematically prevented from attending Friday prayers at certain mosques. The authorities, through various means such as road closures, security checkpoints, and excessive use of force, hinder their access to places of worship. This targeted restriction significantly curtails the rights of Shia Muslims to practice their religion freely and undermines the principles of equality and non-discrimination.
Violation of Human Rights:
The WCHR strongly condemns Bahrain’s actions, which infringe upon the rights guaranteed under international law. The denial of access to religious sites not only violates the freedom of religion but also impacts the right to freedom of assembly and association. These rights are essential components of a democratic society and must be protected without discrimination.
Government Responsibility and Accountability:
The Bahraini government bears the responsibility to ensure that the rights of all citizens, regardless of their religious affiliation, are respected and protected. The WCHR calls upon the government to immediately cease the practice of denying Shia worshippers access to Friday prayers and dismantle any barriers that impede their ability to exercise their religious beliefs.
Moreover, Bahrain must conduct a thorough and impartial investigation into these violations, holding accountable those responsible for the restriction of religious freedom. The government should engage in meaningful dialogue with the Shia community and civil society organizations to address their grievances, and work towards fostering an inclusive and tolerant society.
International Community’s Role:
The WCHR urges the international community, including regional and international human rights organizations, to closely monitor the situation in Bahrain and exert diplomatic pressure on the government to uphold religious freedom. Dialogue, advocacy, and engagement with Bahraini authorities are necessary to effect positive change and ensure the protection of human rights.
Furthermore, the United Nations and other relevant international bodies should utilize their mechanisms to scrutinize Bahrain’s compliance with its human rights obligations, providing technical assistance and guidance where necessary.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Washington Center for Human Rights condemns Bahrain’s ongoing restriction of religious freedom, specifically the denial of access to Friday prayers for Shia worshippers. The government of Bahrain must take immediate action to uphold the rights of all its citizens and ensure their ability to practice their faith without hindrance or discrimination.
The WCHR stands in solidarity with the Shia community in Bahrain and calls for an end to these violations. We urge the international community to join us in demanding that Bahrain respects and protects religious freedom as a fundamental human right. Only through collective action and unwavering commitment to human rights can Bahrain and other nations aspire to create societies where freedom of religion and belief flourishes.